2012年4月20日 星期五

2012_04_20 Agnomen n. 綽號, A nickname.

Word of the Day for Friday, April 20, 2012
agnomen \ag-NOH-muhn\, noun:
1. A nickname.
2. An additional, fourth name given to a person by the ancient Romans in allusion to some achievement or other circumstance, as “Africanus” in “Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus.”
He was thin in person and low in stature, with light sandy-colored hair, and small pale features, from which he derived his agnomen of Bean or white.
 -- Sir Walter Scott, Waverley
 Successful Roman generals were frequently given an agnomen celebrating the source of their victories.
 -- Waldo E. Sweet, Lectiones Primae
Agnomen comes from the Latin tradition of adding a fourth nickname to someone's given name. Ag- is a variation of the prefix ad- meaning "to" or "near." Nomen means "name."
1。一個綽號。
2。一個額外的,第四名古羅馬典故一個人一些成就或其他情況非洲種,“普布利烏斯科尼利厄斯西皮奧非洲種

他很瘦人,試比高頭髮蒼白功能從中他得出了Bean或白色附加名
- 沃爾特·斯科特爵士韋弗利

成功的羅馬將軍們經常給出一個附加名慶祝他們的勝利
- 金都E.Lectiones Primae

附加名拉丁傳統第四個綽號別人的名字是一個廣告,意思是“前綴變化近了。nomen意味著“這個名字。

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